Pregnant? Here’s Why You Need To Take A Prenatal Vitamin
If you’re pregnant or planning to get pregnant, it is really important to take your prenatal vitamins daily. In fact, this is probably going to be some of the first advice you get after your positive pregnancy test.
There is a
good reason for this advice. Prenatals are specifically formulated for
pregnancy. They are chock full of nutrients you need to help build a healthy
baby.
But what’s
in a prenatal vitamin? Here’s a breakdown of what you can expect from a typical
prenatal vitamin.
Folic Acid
Folic acid
is important for a baby’s neural tube development. This s the precursor to a
baby’s brain and spinal cord. The improper development of the neural tube can
lead to birth defects, including spina bifida and anencephaly.
Calcium
Calcium is
important for every stage of pregnancy, but it is essential in the third trimester. This is when fetal skeletal
growth is most prominent.
Calcium is
drawn from the mom, which means you will need a surplus to grow strong bones.
Also, by
having an adequate supply of calcium in your body, you decrease the risk of
preeclampsia, which then decreases the risk of premature birth.
Iron
Iron is
responsible for making red blood cells that carry oxygen to all cells in your
body. During pregnancy, your body uses up to 50% more blood than usual. This
means that iron is in high demand.
Low iron in
your blood can cause anemia during your pregnancy, and this can be passed on to
your baby after birth.
Anemia
increases the risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, as well as an increased
risk of postpartum depression.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C
supports strong teeth and bones and facilitates the absorption of iron. Low
vitamin C can lead to anemia, preeclampsia, and low birth weight.
Vitamin D
Vitamin D is
helpful in maintaining a proper level of calcium and phosphorus. Like Vitamin
C, these are also important for growing a baby’s bones and teeth. Low vitamin D
can lead to poor bone formation, delayed physical development, and rickets.
Vitamin B
Vitamin B is
important for creating the energy your baby needs to grow. There are different
B vitamins, and they each play different roles. B1 helps in the development of
the baby’s nervous system, muscles, heart and it is good for digestion.B2 is
essential for skin, nails, hair, and eyes. B3 offers energy, it aids in
digestion and it helps to build the placenta.B12 helps in tissue repair and it
boosts red blood cells.
Zinc
Zinc
promotes the healing of wounds, it is important to help you maintain your sense
of taste and smell, and it aids in the production, function, and repair of DNA,
which is the most basic building block of all. Low zinc can lead to a
miscarriage.
With all
this said, it is therefore not just nice to take a daily prenatal vitamin if you
are pregnant, or planning to get pregnant. It is essential.
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